12 May 2022

Slovakia presses ahead with coal phase out as solution to energy crisis

Bratislava, 12 May 2022 – Slovakia has confirmed that the country’s 266MW Novácky coal power plant will close as planned at the end of 2023, demonstrating that European countries can proceed with their coal phase out plans and reduce their dependence on Russian fossil fuels at the same time. 

The Novácky coal plant is the country’s second largest carbon emitter, producing 1.16 million tonnes of CO2 in 2021 [1], and some of the most expensive electricity in Europe [2]. The government announced in 2018 that it would end all subsidies for coal mines by the beginning of 2023, signalling the end for the two mines that feed Novácky, and the plant itself. Plans are already being made to supplement the retired capacity with 80MW of solar, which will be built on the soon-to-be retired coal sites. 

Slovakia is right to stick to its coal phase out plan because ending financial flows for Russian aggression, tackling the energy price crisis, and halting climate change require the same solution: stop burning fossil fuels,” said Kathrin Gutmann, campaign director at Europe Beyond Coal. “Slovakia’s decision to convert disused coal sites into solar farms is a smart one. These large open spaces possess much of the infrastructure required to host solar installations, and combined with advanced energy storage technologies, can consistently deliver a base load of low cost, sustainable fossil-free energy. Governments across Europe should look at how cheap and straightforward these conversions are and incorporate them into their own crisis response strategies.” 

In another sign that coal’s structural decline remains firmly locked-in, the Bulgarian Minister of Environment last month announced that operations at the country’s 71 year-old, 120 MW lignite-fired Maritsa III power plant would be suspended following sustained violations of air quality standards [3]. The plant’s operator is appealing the decision.  

ENDS

Contacts

Alastair Clewer, Senior Communications Manager, Europe Beyond Coal
[email protected], +49 176 433 07 185 (English)

Michael Buchsbaum, Communications Officer, Europe Beyond Coal
[email protected], +49 176 8106 8005 (English, German)

Kathrin Gutmann, Campaign Director, Europe Beyond Coal,
[email protected], +49 1577 8363 036

Notes

  1. https://ec.europa.eu/clima/eu-action/eu-emissions-trading-system-eu-ets/union-registry_en#tab-0-1
  2. Slovakia’s Novácky coal power plant produces some of the most expensive electricity in Europe: https://e.dennikn.sk/2801305/dostat-sem-jadrove-palivo-z-ruska-bolo-ako-vystupit-na-mount-everest-v-plavkach-hovori-riaditel-slovenskych-elektrarni/ 
  3. https://www.energetika.net/eu/novice/bulgaria/bulgarian-maritsa-3-coal-plant-forced-to-halt-operations
  4. View our European Coal Plant Countdown: https://beyond-coal.eu/

About
Europe Beyond Coal is an alliance of civil society groups working to ensure a just transition to a fossil-free, fully renewables-based European energy sector. This means exiting coal entirely by 2030 at the latest, and fossil gas by 2035 in the power sector. We devote our time and resources to this independent campaign because we are committed to seeing a European energy system that protects people, nature and our global climate: www.beyond-coal.eu

Read also
BLOG
REPORT
BRIEFING
PRESS RELEASE
INFOGRAPHIC

19 March 2025

EU policymakers must galvanise a shift away from coal-based steelmaking to boost industrial competitiveness and guarantee a future for over two million workers, according to a research launched today and endorsed by 28 civil society organisations.(1)(2) The research titled “The State of the European Steel Transition” (This link will be live on March 19) highlights that the industry is at a crossroads but that “there is a clear pathway to green steel” and this year is critical for advancing policies to drive the EU steel industry’s transition. 

BLOG
REPORT
BRIEFING
PRESS RELEASE
INFOGRAPHIC

19 March 2025

The European steel industry stands at a pivotal crossroads. As one of the most emissions-intensive sectors, responsible for 5% of the European Union’s (EU) total emissions and over a quarter of industrial emissions, its transformation is essential to achieving the EU’s ambitious climate goals. The steel sector must undergo rapid decarbonisation, shifting away from polluting coal-based production towards clean, near-zero emissions alternatives. This transition is not only an environmental imperative but also an opportunity to secure the industry’s long-term competitiveness, ensure job security, and reinforce Europe’s industrial leadership in a changing global market.

BLOG
REPORT
BRIEFING
PRESS RELEASE
INFOGRAPHIC

25 February 2025

Renewable energy comes in all sizes and shapes, from small-scale solar panels on rooftops to massive wind farms offshore. The beauty of renewables lies in their versatility and adaptability, allowing solutions to be tailored to meet the unique needs and priorities of each community. This diversity opens the door to creating a fair, clean, and prosperous energy future. Benefit sharing mechanisms are at the heart of this transformation. They ensure that renewable energy projects don’t just “land” in communities but actively involve and benefit them. When done right—not as a greenwashing exercise but through meaningful engagement and participation—benefit sharing creates win-win outcomes for developers and communities alike while advancing climate goals.

BLOG
REPORT
BRIEFING
PRESS RELEASE
INFOGRAPHIC

12 February 2025

A new investigation by NGO groups Beyond Fossil Fuels and Re-set suggests that promises by major European power company EPH that it will move away from coal by 2030 are not necessarily to be taken at face value.